What are the three fundamental parts of any problem that we must identify before creating a solution?

In your own words, what is an algorithm?

Name and briefly describe the three basic control structures used in algorithms.

Draw the standard flowchart symbols for 'Process', 'Decision', and 'Input/Output'.

What is the main difference between a flowchart and pseudo-code?

Explain the purpose of a 'variable' in a computer program.

What is the difference between an Integer and a String data type?

Which control structure would you use to solve a problem that involves choosing between two different paths, like determining if a number is odd or even?

If you need to repeat a task exactly 50 times, which type of repetition (iteration) structure is most suitable?

In Pascal, what is the difference between the := operator and the = operator?

What is the purpose of a FOR loop, and when is it used?

Describe what happens in a WHILE loop. When does the loop stop?

What is an 'identifier' in a programming language? Give one example of a valid identifier and one example of an invalid one.

Why is it considered good practice to use meaningful names for variables (e.g., student_age instead of x)?

What is a 'nested control structure'? Give a simple example.