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Digital Literacy

Docs for Writing & Collaboration

Lesson

4

Why This Lesson Matters

Strong writing wins marks, jobs, and trust. The difference between a messy page and a professional one is not talent—it’s structure. Around the world, high-performing students use styles for headings, short paragraphs, tidy lists, and a small table to make facts clear. They give and receive comments without breaking the master file, and they export a clean PDF that prints perfectly at a shop. In Sri Lanka, this matters even more: shared devices, low data, and print shops punish messy files. This lesson gives you a simple, repeatable way to turn a blank page into a clear one-page brief and collaborate calmly.

“Neat pages earn easy marks.”

Step 1: Set Up the Page (once, then save as a template)

Before you write, fix the frame. A tidy frame makes tidy writing.

  • Page & margins: A4; margins 2–2.5 cm (default is fine).

  • Font: A clean, Unicode font (e.g., Noto Sans or a standard system serif). Size 11–12 for body, 14–16 for H2.

  • Line spacing: 1.15–1.5; add space after paragraph (6–8 pt) instead of pressing Enter twice.

  • Language: set spell-check to English (UK); if writing Sinhala/Tamil sections, add those keyboards (see Mobile Tip).

  • File name: and save it inside Docs (Lesson 3 rule).

Apply this once and save as “Brief Template” so you don’t redo it every time.

Step 2: Structure First—then Sentences

Good writing is a clear outline turned into short paragraphs. Use this proven one-page frame:

  1. Title (H1) – one crisp line that names the topic and angle

  2. Purpose (H2) – 2–3 lines: who this is for and what they need

  3. Key Points (H2) – 2–3 short sections (H3 optional) with PEEL

  4. Table (optional) – a 2–3 column table summarising facts

  5. Action / Next Steps (H2) – 2–3 lines: what to do now

  6. Works Cited (H2) – 1–3 sources (Lesson 10 style)

PEEL keeps each paragraph tight: Point (topic sentence), Evidence (fact/example), Explain (why it matters), Link (to the question or next point). Aim for 3–5 sentences per paragraph.

“Headings guide; sentences carry.”

The Golden Rule

Attempt → Hint → Verify → Produce. Outline first, ask for help second, check facts, then export PDF.



Bad vs Better — Paragraphs

Weak paragraph

Strong paragraph (PEEL)

“Budgeting is important for students. It helps save.”

Point: A weekly budget gives students control over small leaks. Evidence: In a 7-day diary, snacks and short rides often exceed LKR 1,500. Explain: Seeing totals by category helps choose cheaper swaps. Link: This supports the 50/30/20 plan in Lesson 4.



Step 3: Use Styles, Lists, and a Small Table

Styles (H1/H2/Normal) are not decoration—they’re structure. They make navigation, consistent formatting, and PDF output easy.

  • Apply H1 to the title, H2 to section headings, Normal to body.

  • Use bulleted lists for 3–5 quick items; numbered lists for steps.

  • Insert a table for compact facts (e.g., “Cost | Benefit | Tip”). Keep tables light—no merged cells, short labels, and a clear header row.

Mini Table Example (copy this pattern):

Cost (Monthly)

Why it’s worth it

Tip

LKR 150 for data

Upload/backup without delay

Use Wi-Fi only for large files

LKR 40 printing

Clean PDF avoids reprints

Export once; test on phone

Short, readable tables beat long paragraphs for comparisons.



Step 4: Comment, Suggest, Resolve—without breaking the master

Collaboration is how good drafts become excellent. Do it safely.

  • Comment to ask or suggest without changing the text. Select, Insert → Comment, write one issue per comment, use @name to assign.

  • Suggesting / Track Changes to edit with trace. Turn on Suggesting (Docs) or Track Changes (Word). The owner can accept/reject.

  • Resolve comments once fixed to keep the page clean.

  • Default share: Can comment (Lesson 11). Upgrade to Can edit only for the 1–2 active writers—agree roles first.

Comment Etiquette: be specific (“Shorten to one sentence”), friendly (“Great point—could we add a source?”), and brief. One issue per comment means faster fixes.

“Comment first. Edit last.”



Step 5: Produce a Clean PDF for Print & Sharing

When you’re done, export PDF to Outputs. PDFs preserve fonts (including Sinhala/Tamil), spacing, and page breaks—vital for print shops and email attachments.

  • Check before export: headings applied, spacing tidy, no double spaces, table fits page width.

  • Export and open on your phone to confirm it renders correctly.

  • Share the PDF with teachers/print shops; keep the editable master inside Docs.



Step 6: Bilingual & Low-Data Friendly Writing (Sri Lanka-ready)

  • If you include Sinhala/Tamil terms, put the English term first, then the local term in brackets on first use. Example: Compounding (සංකීර්ණීකරණà¶ș).

  • Use clear words and short sentences (average 12–18 words).

  • Avoid large images; one small table often beats a photo.

  • If you must include an image, keep it compressed and add a one-line caption (source and year).



Guided Production: Build Your One-Page Brief Now

Topic: pick one you can explain (e.g., “How to create a study week plan”). Audience: O/L student or job-seeker—choose one.

  1. Outline (Attempt, 5–7 min). Write H1 and 3 H2s; add a 3-row table title.

  2. Draft (10–15 min). Write one PEEL paragraph under each H2.

  3. Self-check (5 min). Remove duplicated words; shorten long sentences.

  4. Comment round (5 min). Add three self-comments: (a) clarity, (b) evidence missing, (c) sentence to shorten.

  5. Revise (10 min). Accept/reject suggestions; tidy spacing.

  6. Produce (3 min). Export PDF to Outputs; open on phone to confirm.



Quick Win Turn one long paragraph into PEEL. Keep the first sentence as your Point; move one fact to Evidence; add one Explain sentence; end with a Link to the next section.



Artifact to Produce

  • Brief_v1 (Doc) – your one-page brief with proper styles, a small table, and three comments you added to yourself.

  • Brief_v2 (PDF) – revised after addressing the comments. Save in Outputs as: YYYY-MM-DD_One-Page-Brief_V2.pdf

Suggested section headings (copy):

  • H1: Study Week, Made Simple

  • H2: Purpose

  • H2: Three Moves that Work

  • H2: Quick Table: Habit → Why → Tip

  • H2: Next Steps

  • H2: Works Cited



Self-Verification (SV) Checklist

  • File named with date + topic + V# and saved in Docs

  • H1/H2/Normal styles applied (no manual bold for headings)

  • 3–5 short paragraphs using PEEL

  • One list (bullets or numbers) used appropriately

  • One small table with a header row; fits page width

  • Three comments added and resolved/acted upon

  • PDF exported to Outputs and opens correctly on phone

  • Works Cited box added if you used any facts/definitions

  • Sinhala/Tamil terms (if any) shown in Unicode and defined once

  • Brief_v1 (Doc) and Brief_v2 (PDF) stored in the right folders



Mobile Tip (Android & iOS)

  • In the Docs app, tap the A icon to open Styles; apply Title/H1/H2/Normal—don’t format by hand.

  • To insert a table, tap + → Table → 2×3 (start small).

  • Long-press text to Comment; use @ to mention a collaborator later.

  • Add the Sinhala/Tamil keyboard in Settings → Language & input (Unicode).

  • Slow data? Toggle Available offline for your brief and finish drafting without internet.



Stuck? Fast Fixes

  • Headings look wrong after export: reapply Styles (H1/H2/Normal); avoid mixing manual bold with styles.

  • Table breaks across pages: reduce columns, shorten labels, or set a smaller font inside the table only.

  • Weird spacing: remove double line breaks; use space after paragraph.

  • Teacher can’t open the file: send the PDF and a view-only link to the Doc; test the link in incognito first.

  • Sinhala/Tamil boxes show as squares: confirm Unicode font; export PDF and print that.



Common Roadblocks (and simple fixes)

  • “Everyone edited everything.” Switch sharing to Can comment; use Suggesting for a single review round (Lesson 11 will deepen this).

  • “Final_final_v3 syndrome.” Keep one master in Docs; name a version after each review; export PDF to Outputs only at the end.

  • “My paragraphs ramble.” Make the first sentence a short Point; cut any sentence that doesn’t support it.

  • “Looks fine on phone, messy on PC.” Always check the PDF on a second device (or incognito) before submitting.



Keeping Yourself Motivated

Professional documents come from process, not pressure. Each time you apply styles, write with PEEL, add three comments, and export a clean PDF, you are building a habit employers recognise: clarity, control, and care. Celebrate small wins: “One page, on time, zero reprints.”

“Write for the reader. Format for the future.”



Your First Step Is Complete

You can now turn a blank page into a tidy one-page brief, collaborate safely with comments and suggesting, and export a PDF that prints cleanly. Save Brief_v1 (Doc) and Brief_v2 (PDF) to the correct folders, tick the SV checklist, and add “Brief Template” to your drive for reuse.

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