Grade 10
Grade 11
Motion in a straight line
Grade
10
Term
1
Level 1: Core Concepts Check (Aiming for a Pass - 'S')
Define: What is the difference between a scalar and a vector quantity?
List: Give two examples of scalars and two examples of vectors.
Define: What is acceleration? What is its standard unit?
Identify: What does the gradient (slope) of a displacement-time graph represent?
Identify: What does the area under a velocity-time graph represent?
State the formula: Write down the equation for calculating acceleration.
Define: What is displacement?
Recall: What is the unit for velocity?
Identify: What type of motion is represented by a horizontal line on a velocity-time graph?
Level 2: Connecting the Dots (Aiming for a Credit - 'C')
Compare: A car travels 400 m on a circular track and returns to its starting point. What is the distance it travelled? What is its displacement? Explain your answers.
Explain: Describe how you would calculate the velocity of an object from its displacement-time graph.
Describe: A car is slowing down. Is its acceleration positive or negative? What is another term for this?
Apply: A train journey is shown on a velocity-time graph. How would you calculate the total distance the train travelled?
Explain: Explain the difference between average speed and instantaneous speed.
Level 3: Exam Challenge (Aiming for a Distinction - 'A'/'B')
Graph Analysis: You are given a velocity-time graph of a moving object. The graph starts at the origin, slopes up in a straight line to a velocity of 20 m/s at 10 seconds, then continues as a horizontal line for 5 seconds, and finally slopes down in a straight line to 0 m/s at 20 seconds. (a) Describe the motion of the object in the first 10 seconds. (b) Calculate the acceleration of the object between 0 s and 10 s. (c) What is the total displacement of the object during the 20-second journey? Show your calculations.
